
Kohima, August 11 (MExN): The Indian Red Cross Society (IRCS), Nagaland State Branch, joined the global community in observing Geneva Conventions Day on Tuesday, reaffirming its commitment to humanitarian principles and the protection of human dignity during armed conflicts.
In a statement, the IRCS Nagaland said the Geneva Convention is a cornerstone of international humanitarian law, comprising a series of treaties designed to safeguard those who are not, or are no longer, participating in hostilities.
Tracing its origins to the vision of Henry Dunant after witnessing the suffering at the Battle of Solferino in 1859, the first Geneva Convention was adopted in 1864, focusing on the care and protection of wounded and sick soldiers on the battlefield.
The landmark 1949 Geneva Conventions—universally ratified—expanded protections to include civilians, prisoners of war, and medical personnel. Additional Protocols adopted in 1977 and 2005 further strengthened these safeguards, addressing the needs of those affected by both international and non-international armed conflicts.
According to the IRCS, these conventions ensure protection for wounded and sick soldiers both on land and at sea, humane treatment for prisoners of war, safeguards for civilians and medical personnel, and basic standards of respect for human dignity in times of war.
“For over seven decades, the Geneva Conventions have guided nations towards reducing human suffering in conflict, promoting respect for life, and upholding humanity in the darkest of times,” the statement said.
On the occasion, the IRCS Nagaland State Branch called upon all to “remember the enduring importance of these Conventions and to strengthen our collective resolve in preserving humanitarian values.”