Dr. Y. Nuklu Phom, founder and chairman of Lemsachenlok, Longleng speaking during the programme.
Kiphire, December 12 (MExN): A discussion on environmental conservation and its challenges was held at the Agape Higher Secondary School auditorium in Kiphire, bringing together representatives from over 50 village councils and student leaders. The session was led by Dr. Y. Nuklu Phom, founder and chairman of Lemsachenlok, Longleng, who emphasized the urgency of addressing environmental threats that jeopardize both biodiversity and human sustenance.
Highlighting the looming climate crisis, Dr. Phom warned that a climate emergency could unfold within the next 10 to 15 years unless corrective measures are taken. "It is up to us, as responsible citizens and leaders, to acknowledge the crisis and act before it is too late," he said. He cautioned against the reckless pursuit of development, which has already led to significant biodiversity loss and poses a growing threat to survival.
Dr. Phom underscored the need for unity and collaboration in biodiversity conservation, advocating for a shift away from fragmented efforts like isolated programs and tree-planting drives. He raised concerns about human-designed threats, such as policies that communities may be compelled to follow without understanding their long-term implications. He also highlighted the dangers of introducing alien crops and seeds without studying their compatibility with local soils and climates, which has led to the extinction of ancestral crops, increased pest infestations, and declining soil and water quality.
To address these challenges, Dr. Phom called for collaborative efforts among Community Conserved Areas (CCAs), policymakers, researchers, and community leaders. He proposed creating larger landscape corridors, such as Biodiversity Peace Corridors in Eastern Nagaland, to protect the flora and fauna of the Indo-Burma biodiversity hotspot. He also linked these efforts to achieving the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Dr. Phom emphasized the importance of balancing conservation with livelihoods, noting that sustainable eco-tourism could promote both environmental preservation and economic growth for local communities. He also stressed the need for scientific resource mapping and documentation to better understand and protect community forests.
In the second session, Chingleu Phom, advisor to Lemsachenlok, highlighted the responsibilities of leaders in fostering community development and creating sustainable ecosystems. He urged leaders to prioritize the well-being and security of their communities.
The program was moderated by P Lipichem Sangtam and provided valuable insights into conservation strategies and the critical role of leadership in ensuring a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature.
